Who wrote the poem "Barbara Frietchie"?

The poem "Barbara Frietchie" was written by John Greenleaf Whittier, a prominent American poet known for his work focused on social issues, particularly abolitionism and moral sentiment. The poem celebrates Barbara Frietchie, a historical figure who is depicted as a symbol of patriotism and resistance during the Civil War. Whittier's verses immortalize her defiance against Confederate soldiers by asserting her allegiance to the Union, thus reinforcing themes of loyalty and bravery.

In contrast, Walt Whitman, Robert Frost, and Langston Hughes are notable poets in their own right, known for their distinct thematic focuses and styles. Whitman is celebrated for his free verse and themes of democracy and nature, Frost often reflects rural life and human emotions through traditional forms, while Hughes is a key figure in the Harlem Renaissance, focusing on African American culture and identity. While all these poets have made significant contributions to American literature, it is Whittier who specifically crafted the narrative and imagery found in "Barbara Frietchie."