Who wrote "For the Union Dead"?

"For the Union Dead" is a poem by Robert Lowell, which was published in 1964 as part of his collection of the same name. This poem is a poignant reflection on the Civil War and its aftermath, intertwining themes of historical memory and personal loss. Lowell uses the figure of Colonel Robert Gould Shaw, who led the first African American regiment in the Civil War, to explore the complexities of American identity and the cost of war. The work is noted for its stark imagery and deep emotional resonance, characteristic of Lowell's style.

In contrast, the other poets listed, while well-respected during their time, focus on different themes and styles. Henry Wadsworth Longfellow is known for his narrative poetry and exploration of American folklore, John Greenleaf Whittier is recognized for his abolitionist stance and natural imagery, and Oliver Wendell Holmes (Sr.) often contributed to the fields of medicine and essays alongside poetry. Therefore, Lowell's distinct historical context and thematic focus solidify his authorship of "For the Union Dead."