What literary device is heavily used by E.E. Cummings in his poetry?

E.E. Cummings is renowned for his innovative approach to syntax and form, which is a hallmark of his poetry. His work often defies conventional grammatical structures, employing unusual punctuation, capitalization, and spacing that challenge traditional formats. This experimentation allows him to convey complex emotions and ideas in unique ways, setting his poetry apart from that of his contemporaries.

Cummings' manipulation of syntax often emphasizes particular words or phrases, influences the rhythm of the poem, and engages readers in a more active participation in the meaning of the text. For instance, he frequently disrupts typical sentence flows to create a more dynamic reading experience, which helps to articulate themes of love, nature, and individuality.

While metaphor, imagery, and alliteration are indeed present in Cummings' work, it is his innovative syntax and form that truly distinguish his poetic style and contribute significantly to the overall impact of his poetry. This focus on language's visual and auditory qualities emphasizes not just what is said, but how it is presented to the reader, making his style instantly recognizable and influential.